Hazardous waste management in the city of Globyne, Poltava region

Hazardous waste management in the city of Globyne, Poltava region is an important area of ​​environmental policy. Given the development of industry and the agricultural sector in the region, a significant amount of toxic substances is generated that require effective control. Timely collection, transportation and processing of such materials help prevent negative impacts on the environment and health of residents.

Hazardous waste management includes their collection, sorting, transportation and further processing. The city has special collection points for mercury lamps, batteries and medical waste, but their number is insufficient to fully cover the needs of the community. Because of this, some of the hazardous materials end up in general garbage containers, creating a threat to the environment.

Environmental maintenance of enterprises helps reduce the negative impact of industry on nature. The main sources of toxic substances in Globyne are enterprises of the food, chemical and agricultural industries. In 2023, environmental services conducted 11 inspections, during which violations were detected in the field of handling used lubricants and chemical fertilizers.

Hazardous waste in the city is stored at specially equipped sites that meet environmental standards. However, due to the increase in the volume of toxic substances, there is a need to expand the infrastructure. The greatest threat is posed by agrochemicals, pharmaceutical waste and industrial sludge, which can enter water bodies and soils.

Transportation of hazardous waste from Globyne is carried out by certified carriers. In 2023, more than 30 tons of toxic materials were transported from the city to specialized enterprises for further processing. The use of sealed containers prevents the leakage of harmful substances and their spread in the environment.

Recycling of hazardous waste is one of the key areas of the city's environmental strategy. Due to the lack of specialized enterprises, most toxic materials are transported to other regions. In 2023, more than 26 tons of batteries, electronic components, and chemical reagents were transferred for recycling. The city authorities are considering the possibility of creating their own hazardous waste recycling enterprise.

Raising environmental awareness among the population is an important task. Only 45% of city residents know about existing hazardous materials collection points. In 2023, 9 information events were held in Globyne aimed at forming environmental responsibility among citizens. To improve the situation, it is necessary to expand educational programs and increase the number of hazardous waste collection points.

Local authorities are working to improve the hazardous waste management system in cooperation with environmental organizations. In 2023, the city received 1.8 million hryvnias to modernize the infrastructure for the collection, transportation, and recycling of toxic materials. It is planned to create mobile collection points and expand landfills for storing hazardous waste.

Preventing illegal handling of hazardous waste is one of the main tasks of the city's environmental policy. In 2023, 7 cases of illegal dumping of toxic substances in forest belts and industrial areas were recorded. To combat this phenomenon, it is planned to install video surveillance cameras in critical areas and increase penalties for violators of environmental legislation.

An integrated approach to hazardous waste management allows Globyn to gradually improve the environmental situation. The introduction of modern methods of collection, transportation, storage and processing of toxic materials contributes to reducing the level of environmental pollution. However, to achieve long-term results, it is necessary to continue the development of environmental infrastructure, attract additional investments and improve the environmental control system.