Hazardous waste management in the city of Reni, Odessa region

Hazardous waste management in the city of Reni, Odessa region is an important task for maintaining the ecological balance in the region. Due to the activities of industrial enterprises, transport and agriculture, a significant amount of toxic substances is formed that require special handling. Neglecting these processes can lead to serious environmental problems.

Hazardous waste management includes a set of measures aimed at their safe collection, storage and transfer for recycling. There are collection points for electronic equipment, batteries and fluorescent lamps in Reni, but they are not enough to cover all types of toxic substances. It is important to expand the collection infrastructure to avoid hazardous materials from getting into general waste.

Environmental maintenance of enterprises in the city is aimed at reducing the impact of industry on the environment. The main sources of hazardous waste are oil depots, agricultural complexes and car service stations. In 2023, 7 inspections were conducted, as a result of which violations of chemical handling standards were revealed. The authorities plan to strengthen control over enterprises to reduce the risk of environmental pollution.

Hazardous waste storage in Reni is carried out in specially designated areas, but their capacity is limited. A particular threat is posed by used lubricants, agrochemicals and pharmaceutical residues, which can penetrate aquifers. To improve the situation, it is necessary to create new sites for the safe storage of toxic materials.

Transportation of hazardous waste is carried out by licensed companies that have appropriate vehicles and permits. In 2023, more than 16 tons of hazardous substances were transported from Reni to enterprises engaged in their further processing. Compliance with environmental standards during transportation prevents accidental releases of toxic materials into the environment.

Recycling of hazardous waste is an important step in reducing their negative impact on the ecosystem. The lack of its own recycling facilities in Reni forces the local authorities to transport toxic substances to other regions. In 2023, more than 13 tons of batteries, electronic equipment, and petroleum products were sent for recycling.

Public awareness of the importance of responsible hazardous waste management needs to be improved. Only 29% of residents are aware of the existence of specialized collection points for toxic materials. In 2023, 6 information campaigns were held aimed at increasing the level of environmental awareness of the population.

Local authorities are actively working to improve the hazardous waste management system. In 2023, Reni received 1.3 million hryvnias for the development of the infrastructure for the collection and transportation of toxic materials. It is planned to open additional mobile hazardous waste collection points, which will reduce the level of environmental pollution.

Preventing illegal handling of hazardous waste is one of the main areas of work of city environmental services. In 2023, 4 cases of illegal discharge of toxic substances in forest belts were recorded. The authorities plan to strengthen control over environmental violations and increase fines for enterprises and citizens who neglect environmental standards.

An integrated approach to hazardous waste management allows the city of Reni to improve the environmental situation and reduce risks to the health of residents. The introduction of modern methods of collection, transportation, storage and processing of toxic materials will contribute to the preservation of natural resources and improve the quality of life of the population.